Pct covers how many countries




















If the application is published in a language other than English, the search report and abstract are also published in English. The International Bureau publishes a PCT Gazette in the French and English languages which contains information similar to that on the front pages of published international applications, as well as various indexes and announcements PCT Rule Similarly, the elected Office is the national Office acting for the state or region elected under Chapter II.

PCT Article 22 1 was amended, effective April 1, , to specify that a copy of the international application, a translation thereof as prescribed , and the national fee are due to the designated Office not later than at the expiration of 30 months from the priority date. Accordingly, the time period for filing the copy of the international application, the translation, and the fee under PCT Article 22 is the same as the 30 month time period set forth in PCT Article When entering the national stage following Chapter I, the applicant has the right to amend the application within the time limit set forth in PCT Rule After this time limit has expired PCT Article 28 and PCT Rule 52 , each designated Office will make its own determination as to the patentability of the application based upon its own specific national or regional laws PCT Article 27 5.

If the applicant desires to obtain the benefit of delaying the entry into the national stage until 30 months from the priority date in one or more countries where the 30 month time limit set forth in PCT Article 22 1 as amended does not apply, a Demand for international preliminary examination must be filed with an appropriate International Preliminary Examining Authority IPEA within 19 months of the priority date. Those states in which the Chapter II procedure is desired must be "elected" in the Demand.

PCT Rule 54bis. However, applicant may desire to file the Demand by 19 months from the priority date to extend the national stage entry deadline in Luxembourg and the United Republic of Tanzania.

The International Bureau then notifies the various elected Offices that the applicant has entered Chapter II and sends a copy of any amendments filed under PCT Article 19 and any statement explaining the amendments and the basis for the amendments to the IPEA.

The IPEA shall start the international preliminary examination upon receipt of the above materials unless the applicant expressly requests to postpone the start of the international preliminary examination until the expiration of the later of three months from the transmittal of the international search report or declaration that no international search report will be established and written opinion; or the expiration of 22 months from the priority date, with the exception of the situations provided for in PCT Rule The written opinion of the ISA is usually considered the first written opinion of the IPEA unless the IPEA has notified the International Bureau that written opinions established by specified International Searching Authorities shall not be considered a written opinion for this purpose.

Also, the IPEA may, at its discretion, issue further written opinions provided sufficient time is available. It is also possible to request a preliminary examination. It can take up to thirty months as of the date the application was filed for a PCT application to be fully processed. During this time, the patent application would be listed as pending in all countries that signed the PCT treaty. Before the thirty months come to an end, the client must choose which countries they wish the procedure to continue in, be it at national or regional level for example the EPO , choosing countries that have signed the PCT treaty, until protection is awarded definitively.

You can find out which countries signed the PCT agreement by looking at the figure attached or by visiting the PCT website …………………………………. This is effective for PCT applications filed on or after March 1, The Danish Patent and Trademark Office has notified the International Bureau that, regarding the entry into the national phase in Denmark, special time limits apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland.

The time limit for these areas is 20 months from the priority date, or from the international filing date where there is no priority claim. The Danish Patent and Trademark Office has notified the International Bureau that the time limit for entry into the national phase, where a demand for international preliminary examination has been filed prior the expiration of nineteen months from the priority date, is thirty months for Greenland and twenty months for the Faroe Islands.

With the possibility of extending the time limit by 2 months, the rest of the Danish territory has the time limit of 31 months from the priority date. For more information about the Danish Patent and Trademark Office, you can check their website here. However, after April 26, , such protection is no longer available. This is because on October Note that this denunciation will not affect granted Eurasian patents or PCT applications filed before April 26, , that contain the designation of the Republic of Moldova for a Eurasian patent.

These patents and applications will continue to have full effect. Which countries do not belong to the International Patent System? Countries without Intellectual Property Laws Regardless of the adherence to international treaties, a patent applicant seeking worldwide protection would still face one last obstacle — some countries do not have Intellectual Property Laws or Patent Acts.

Using regional patent organizations or agreements Another way of protecting patents abroad or expand the time-limits to do so, results from regional organizations or agreements.

Final remarks There is a wide range of possibilities when it comes to filing patents abroad, directly resulting from the adherence to international treaties. Previous Next. Recent News. Initial guide for registering trademarks internationally. Type opinion press-release annoucement. Year Published Select an Option. Find News. Legal Terms of Use Privacy Policy. No spam newsletter Sign Up.

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